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B Doped Zn Single-Atom Nanozyme With Enhanced Oxidase-Like Activity Combined CRISPR/Cas13a System for RNA Sensing

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机构: [1]Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Baoding 071001, Peoples R China [2]Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Baoding 071001, Peoples R China [3]Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hebei Bioinformat Utilizat & Technol Innovat Ctr A, Baoding 071001, Peoples R China [4]Hebei Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, Shijiazhuang 050018, Peoples R China [5]Hebei Univ, Coll Basic Med Sci, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China [6]Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Beijing Key Lab Bioengn & Sensing Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China [7]Hebei Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Gynecol, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
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关键词: CRISPR/Cas13 non-coding RNAs point-of-care diagnostic ZnBNC SAzymes

摘要:
Single-atom nanozyme (SAZ) with peroxidase-like activity has attracted great attention in point-of-care (POC) diagnostic, but the use of unstable H2O2 in peroxidase catalytic reactions often leads to low detection accuracy. Thus, developing SAZ with high oxidase (OD)-like activity to construct RNA sensing systems independent of H2O2 is imperative for improving accuracy. Herein, a novel strategy to fabricate boron-nitrogen co-doped zinc SAZ (ZnBNC-SAZ) with excellent OD-like activity by carbonizing Zn based zeolitic boron imidazolate frameworks is reported. The electron deficient B in imidazolate ligand can form Zn & horbar;N & horbar;B bond in situ during high temperature pyrolysis, which can regulate the electronic structure of Zn and further upshift the d-band center of Zn to improve the OD-like activity. With ZnBNC-SAZ as signal generator, a new method for sensitive RNA detection is developed by combining CRISPR/ cas13 system with terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-induced DNA extension reaction. The limits of detection for RNAs are as low as 20 aM. The proposed biosensor is adaptable to a lateral-flow-based readout and is universally applicable for sensing various RNAs by programming the guide RNA. Importantly, the proposed biosensor can monitor the cellular differentiation and identify patients with cervical carcinoma, showing great potential for application in facile POC diagnosis.

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大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 化学:综合 1 区 材料科学:综合 1 区 纳米科技 1 区 物理:应用 1 区 物理:凝聚态物理
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Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED Q1 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2025版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2024版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Baoding 071001, Peoples R China [2]Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Baoding 071001, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Baoding 071001, Peoples R China [2]Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Baoding 071001, Peoples R China
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