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The fast track to canonical Wnt signaling in MC3T3-E1 cells protected by substance P against serum deprivation-induced apoptosis

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机构: [1]Southern Med Univ, Dept Orthoped & Traumatol, Nanfang Hosp, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, Peoples R China [2]Huhhot First Hosp, Dept Orthopaed, Hohhot 010020, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China [3]Inner Mongolia Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Hand Surg, Hohhot 010030, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China [4]Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Engn & Mat Sci, Mile End Rd, London E1 4NS, England [5]Hebei Univ Engn, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Orthopaed, Handan 056002, Hebei, Peoples R China
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关键词: apoptosis MC3T3-E1 cells substance P Wnt signaling

摘要:
The canonical Wnt pathway is vital to bone physiology by increasing bone mass through elevated osteoblast survival. Although investigated extensively in stem cells, its role in osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells has not been completely determined. To explore how this pathway is regulated by different conditions, we assessed the anti-apoptotic effects of substance P on the canonical Wnt pathway in MC3T3-E1 cells by treating cells with serum deprivation or serum starving with substance P, a neuropeptide demonstrated to promote bone growth and stimulate Wnt signaling. The results showed that serum deprivation both induced apoptosis and activated Wnt signal transduction while substance P further stimulated the Wnt pathway via the NK-1 receptor but protected the cells from apoptotic death. Fast-tracking of Wnt signaling by substance P was also noted. These results indicate that nutritional deprivation and substance P synergistically activated the canonical Wnt pathway, a finding that helps to reveal the role of Wnt signaling in bone physiology affected by nutritional deprivation and neuropeptide substance P.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CELL BIOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Southern Med Univ, Dept Orthoped & Traumatol, Nanfang Hosp, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, Peoples R China [2]Huhhot First Hosp, Dept Orthopaed, Hohhot 010020, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
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