机构:[1]Hebei Univ, Coll Life Sci, Baoding 071002, Hebei, Peoples R China[2]Hebei Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Baoding 071002, Hebei, Peoples R China河北大学附属医院[3]Beckman Res Inst, Dept Canc Genet & Epigenet, City Hope, 1500 E Duarte Rd, Duarte, CA 91010 USA
LGR5 plays a critical role in tissue development and the maintenance of adult stem cells in gastrointestinal tract. However, the oncogenic role of LGR5 in the development of gastric adenocarcinoma remains elusive. Here, we show that LGR5 promotes gastric adenocarcinoma cell proliferation and metastasis. We find that knock down of LGR5 or suppression of Wnt signaling pathway by inhibitor C59 arrests gastric adenocarcinoma cell proliferation and invasion. Moreover, treatment of Wnt3a, the activator of Wnt signaling pathway, partially recovers the proliferation defect observed in LGR5 knockdown gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Moreover, LGR5 facilitates (3-catenin nuclear accumulation, a surrogate marker of the activation of Wnt signaling pathway. In addition, C59 treatment suppresses transcription of Axing and TCF1, both of which are the target genes of (3-catenin in gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Gastric adenocarcinoma cells with overexpressed LGR5 form a large quantity of visible actin filaments and pseudopods, suggesting that LGR5 significantly enhances the ability of cell movement, which might capacitate gastric adenocarcinoma cells with enhanced LGR5 expression to gain invasive and migratory properties. Taken together, our results show that LGR5 contributes to cell proliferation and invasion through the activation of Wnt/(3-catenin-signaling pathway in gastric adenocarcinoma cells.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [31670812, 81672794]; grant for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars of Hebei Province [CY201602]; Hundreds of outstanding talent innovation projects in Hebei Province [SLRC2017023]; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province [C2018201171]
第一作者机构:[1]Hebei Univ, Coll Life Sci, Baoding 071002, Hebei, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Hebei Univ, Coll Life Sci, Baoding 071002, Hebei, Peoples R China[3]Beckman Res Inst, Dept Canc Genet & Epigenet, City Hope, 1500 E Duarte Rd, Duarte, CA 91010 USA
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Wang Xiangfei,Wang Xiumin,Liu Yang,et al.LGR5 regulates gastric adenocarcinoma cell proliferation and invasion via activating Wnt signaling pathway[J].ONCOGENESIS.2018,7:doi:10.1038/s41389-018-0071-5.
APA:
Wang, Xiangfei,Wang, Xiumin,Liu, Yang,Dong, Yating,Wang, Yanan...&Wu, Chen.(2018).LGR5 regulates gastric adenocarcinoma cell proliferation and invasion via activating Wnt signaling pathway.ONCOGENESIS,7,
MLA:
Wang, Xiangfei,et al."LGR5 regulates gastric adenocarcinoma cell proliferation and invasion via activating Wnt signaling pathway".ONCOGENESIS 7.(2018)