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Superpixel conditional generation adversarial network for CMR artifact correction

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机构: [1]Hebei Univ, Baoding 050224, Peoples R China [2]Hebei Univ Hosp, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
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关键词: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Motion artifact removal Superpixel segmentation Conditional generative adversarial networks Superpixel pooling

摘要:
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) is widely used in diagnosing cardiac diseases for its excellent contrast of cardiovascular features. However, due to the long imaging time of CMR scanning, the patient's respiration, limb shaking, and heart beating will lead to a certain degree of motion artifacts in the image, seriously degrade the image quality and affect the doctor's clinical judgment. This paper proposes a superpixel conditional Generative Adversarial Network (spcGAN) based on a conditional Generative Adversarial Network (cGAN) by applying superpixel to both generator and discriminator parts. In the generator section, a generator network based on superpixel segmentation and pooling is proposed for feature extraction at the superpixel level to enhance the reconstruction of image edge texture and structural details. In the discriminator part, superpixel pooling is used to construct a superpixel discriminator. It is fused with the traditional convolutional discriminator to produce a superpixel-based dual discriminator, which makes the discriminator consider the image's local structure and details. Based on the generator and discriminator structure proposed in this paper, superpixel pooling and edge texturing loss functions are designed for optimization. Adequate ablation experiments and comparison experiments are conducted in terms of experimental results. Three types of objective metrics, Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity (SSIM), and Focus Measurement (Tenengrad), were selected as references. The experimental results show that the effect of removing motion artifacts from authentic CMR images on the three datasets is most significant in the dataset produced in this paper. The results obtained from the fusion between the designed generator, discriminator, and loss function are the most obvious. Compared with the existing methods, the spcGAN proposed in this paper performs better.

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大类 | 3 区 计算机科学
小类 | 2 区 计算机:软件工程 2 区 计算机:理论方法 2 区 光学 3 区 计算机:人工智能 3 区 工程:电子与电气
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Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Q1 OPTICS Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2024版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Hebei Univ, Baoding 050224, Peoples R China
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