Congenital dermoid inclusion cyst (CDIC) over the anterior fontanel is a rare and benign tumor. This study reports nine Chinese cases (three females and six males) with CDIC over the anterior fontanel. The clinical manifestations and imaging were analyzed retrospectively. Surgical resection was undertaken in all cases. The diagnosis of CDIC over the anterior fontanel was confirmed by histological examination. The cysts were all noticed soon after birth and enlarged gradually. They were soft, nontender with a sessile base without inflammatory signs and breaking. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed soft tissue mass over the anterior fontanel without intracranial extensions. The histopathological examination displayed stratified squamous epithelium with skin appendages. There were no complications or recurrence after operation during a follow-up for one year. CDIC over the anterior fontanel is a benign tumor. Imaging is recommended preoperatively to aid differential diagnosis. The main management is total excision with good prognosis
基金:
Key Project of Tianjin Health Care Professionals [16KG166]; programme of Tianjin Science and Technology Plan [18ZXDBSY00170]
第一作者机构:[1]Hebei Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Baoding City, Hebei, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[4]Tianjin Childrens Hosp, Neurosurg, Tianjin, Peoples R China[*1]Tianjin Childrens Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, 238 Longyan Rd, Tianjin 300134, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Cao Lirong,Wang Yizheng,Zhao Linsheng,et al.Congenital dermoid inclusion cyst over the anterior fontanel in Chinese children[J].CLINICAL DYSMORPHOLOGY.2020,29(2):81-85.doi:10.1097/MCD.0000000000000318.
APA:
Cao, Lirong,Wang, Yizheng,Zhao, Linsheng,Hu, Xiaoli&Cai, Chunquan.(2020).Congenital dermoid inclusion cyst over the anterior fontanel in Chinese children.CLINICAL DYSMORPHOLOGY,29,(2)
MLA:
Cao, Lirong,et al."Congenital dermoid inclusion cyst over the anterior fontanel in Chinese children".CLINICAL DYSMORPHOLOGY 29..2(2020):81-85