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Deep eutectic solvent functionalized graphene oxide composite adsorbent for miniaturized pipette-tip solid-phase extraction of toluene and xylene exposure biomarkers in urine prior to their determination with HPLC-UV

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机构: [1]Hebei Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Inst Life Sci & Green Dev, Key Lab Med Chem & Mol Diag, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China [2]Hebei Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China
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关键词: Functionalized graphene oxide composite Multiple adsorption interactions Miniaturized sample preparation method Hippuric acid Methylhippuric acid

摘要:
A deep eutectic solvent functionalized graphene oxide composite adsorbent (DFG) was synthesized through reversible-addition fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization. The synthesized DFG had multiple adsorption interactions after covalent modification with a deep eutectic solvent (allyltriethylammonium bromide/ethylene glycol). Adsorption isotherms and kinetics studies of DFG indicate that the adsorption of hippuric acid (HA) and methylhippuric acid (MHA) was monolayer chemical adsorption. The comparison of DFG with commercial adsorbents demonstrates that the adsorption ability of DFG was superior. This was due to the multiple adsorption interactions of DFG for the three analytes (mainly pi-interaction, hydrogen bonding, electrostatic adsorption, and hydrophobic interaction). The DFG adsorbent was applied to miniaturized pipette-tip solid-phase extraction (MPT-SPE), followed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to determine biomarkers in urine for toluene and xylene exposure. The DFG-MPT-SPE-HPLC method required only 2.00 mg of DFG as adsorbent, 0.50 mL of washing solvent, and 0.40 mL of elution solvent to achieve a wide linear range (0.200-200 mu g mL(-1)), high recoveries (90.9-99.1%), and high precision (RSD <= 6.3%). The proposed method was applied to determine HA and MHA in urine samples from occupational workers.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 2 区 化学
小类 | 2 区 分析化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 化学
小类 | 2 区 分析化学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Hebei Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Inst Life Sci & Green Dev, Key Lab Med Chem & Mol Diag, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China [2]Hebei Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Hebei Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Inst Life Sci & Green Dev, Key Lab Med Chem & Mol Diag, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China [2]Hebei Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China
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